An October 2016 article in the Journal of Chemical Education points out there is commercially available hydrogen chloride (HCl) with a pH of -1.1, sodium hydroxide (NaOH) with a pH of 15, and even hot springs around Russias Ebeko Volo with a pH of -1.7
Although this data analysis was performed in late 2024, there are some well-proven clinical benefits of GLP-1 medications which the researchers did not include in this model
[PubMed | ClinicalTrials.gov | DOI] Rubino D, Abrahamsson N, Davies M, et al
Tirzepatide 10 and 15 mg doses were more effective in lowering body weight than either the 1 or 2 mg dose of semaglutide, while the tirzepatide 5 mg dose was more effective than semaglutide 0.5 and 1 mg
Novel human hepatic organoid model enables testing of drug-induced liver fibrosis in vitro
Larger molecules face greater difficulty crossing biological membranes