We identified one such ligand, designated P5 and have characterized its in vitro pharmacological phenotype, and explored its therapeutic potential
Kosenko E, Kaminsky Y, Grau E, et al
Glucagon is traditionally known for raising blood sugar, but in this specific tri-agonist configuration, sustained glucagon receptor activation drives thermogenesis (energy expenditure) and promotes lipid oxidation in the liver
GLP-1 receptor agonists, also known as anti-obesity injections, such as Ozempic (semaglutide), Wegovy, and Mounjaro (tirzepatide), were introduced in the UK to manage type 2 diabetes and obesity, reducing the need for invasive gastric band surgery
These agents activate the cAMP-PKA signaling cascade in pancreatic -cells 6 , resulting in glucose-dependent insulin secretion, suppression of pancreatic -cell glucagon release, and modulation of gastrointestinal motility through delayed gastric emptying 7
Resuscitation Council UK guidance acknowledges this and recommends that patients on beta-blockers may need higher or repeated doses of adrenaline, and that glucagon which acts independently of beta receptors may be required as an additional treatment in refractory anaphylaxis