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doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2020.173090 67 SusserLINguyenM-AGeoffrionMEmertonCOuimetMKhachoMet al
If you are using GLP-1 medications to treat type 2 diabetes, microdosing will make the medication less effective
Mohammadi, R., Esmaeil-Sani, Z
More independent studies with a public health perspective are needed. Among the authors of the reviews is also Gerard Urrtia , researcher at the IR Sant Pau
GLP-1 RAs reduce major cardiovascular events by 14% through multiple mechanisms beyond glucose control, including anti-inflammatory effects and blood pressure reduction SELECT trial proved cardiovascular benefits extend to non-diabetic patients with obesity, showing 20% MACE reduction in those without diabetes Semaglutide, liraglutide, and dulaglutide demonstrate the strongest cardiovascular protection, with proven benefits in large outcome trials These agents provide specific benefits for heart failure with preserved ejection fraction and kidney protection, reducing albuminuria by 24% Current guidelines strongly recommend GLP-1 RAs for patients with established cardiovascular disease, regardless of diabetes status or HbA1c levels The evidence positions GLP-1 receptor agonists as fundamental cardiovascular medications rather than merely diabetes drugs with heart benefits
Review safety data at BPC-157 side effects
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